EP committee demands Bulgaria’s and Romania’s swift accession to Schengen
Members of the European Parliament’s civil liberties committee have voted overwhelmingly in favour of a call to European Union ministers to admit Bulgaria and Romania to the border check-free Schengen area as soon as possible.
The November 5 vote was 36 in favour, four against, with one abstention.
The MEPs emphasised that a two-step approach – first ending checks at internal sea and air borders, followed by stopping checks at internal land borders – would pose a number of risks and could negatively impact the future enlargement of the Schengen area. The decision should therefore be taken in the form of a single legal act, say MEPs.
The MEPs also called on EU ministers to decide on Croatia’s Schengen accession as soon as Croatia has successfully met the required criteria.
The committee members underlined that the Schengen area is a unique arrangement and one of the greatest achievements of the EU (COMP 6).
The deferral of Bulgaria’s and Romania’s full accession has brought about negative consequences not just for the two countries, but also for the EU as a whole, the committee said.
The MEPs said that maintaining internal border controls or reintroducing them in the Schengen area undermines citizens’ trust in the European institutions and integration. It also has a negative economic impact on the EU’s internal market and exports and imports to and from Bulgaria and Romania, they said.
They said that the enlargement of the Schengen area or the free movement of EU citizens should not be negatively impacted by the shortcomings in other EU policies such as asylum and migration policy.
The European Parliament is expected to vote on this non-legislative report in December.
The European Parliament gave its green light for Bulgaria and Romania to join the Schengen area in June 2011 and has reiterated its position several times following the legislative resolution.
Currently, Bulgaria and Romania apply the Schengen acquis partially and checks are carried out at the borders of the two countries. The final decision on whether the two countries can become part of the Schengen area has to be made through a unanimous vote in the Council by EU ministers.
