EU adopts measures for immediate release of funds to tackle Covid-19 crisis
The Council of the European Union has adopted two legislative acts to quickly release funding from the EU budget for tackling the Covid-19 crisis, it said in a statement.
One of the acts amends the rules of the structural and investment funds, while the other extends the scope of the EU Solidarity Fund.
The Coronavirus Response Investment Initiative will give member states access to 37 billion euro of cohesion money to strengthen health care systems, as well as support small and medium-sized enterprises, short-term working schemes, and community-based services.
Of the total, about eight billion euro will come from unspent pre-financing in 2019 under the structural funds. The new measure allows member states to spend unused money to mitigate the impact of the pandemic instead of returning it to the EU budget.
A further 29 billion euro will be disbursed early from allocations which would have been due later this year.
Expenditure will be made available as of February 1 2020 to cover costs already incurred in efforts to save lives and protect citizens.
Member states will also have greater flexibility to make transfers between cohesion policy programmes in order to redirect resources to where they are most needed, the statement said.
The Council also amended the scope of the EU Solidarity Fund to include public health emergencies in addition to natural disasters. This will help member states and accession countries meet people’s immediate needs during the coronavirus pandemic.
Given the urgency of the situation, both legislative acts will be published in the Official Journal of the European Union on March 31 and will enter into force on April 1 2020, the statement said.