Bulgaria produced 439.2M litres of beer in 2021 – Eurostat
Bulgaria produced 439.2 million litres of beer in 2021, the country’s lowest level of beer production in five years, according to figures released on August 30 by European Union statistics agency Eurostat.
In 2017, beer production in Bulgaria added up to 485.1 million litres; in 2018, it was 497.6 million litres; in 2019, 480.7 million litres; and in 2020, the figure was 451.9 million litres.
The 2021 figure means that Bulgaria accounted for 1.32 per cent of beer production in the 27 member states of the European Union last year.
Eurostat said that in 2021, EU member states produced 33.1 billion litres of beer containing alcohol and almost 1.7 billion litres of beer, which contained less than 0.5 per cent alcohol or had no alcohol content at all.
Compared with 2020, there was a boost in the EU’s production of beer with and without alcohol.
Production of non-alcoholic beer increased the most, almost by 20 per cent, while beer containing alcohol increased by almost three per cent, Eurostat said.
In 2021, the EU’s total beer production was equivalent to almost 78 litres per inhabitant.
Among the EU member states with data available, in 2021 just like in 2020, Germany was the top producer with 7.5 billion litres (23 per cent of the total EU production). This means that about one in every four beers containing alcohol produced in the EU originated in Germany.
Germany was followed by Poland and Spain, both with 3.7 billion litres produced, or 11 per cent of total EU production and the Netherlands with 2.5 billion litres or 7 per cent of the total EU production.
The production of these four countries amounts to 52 per cent of the total EU beer production.
Trade data show that the Netherlands continued to lead as the top exporter of beer containing alcohol in 2021, just like in 2020.
The Netherlands exported a total (intra- and extra-EU) of 1.9 billion litres of beer containing alcohol in 2021, accounting for 21 per cent of the total EU beer exports.
The Netherlands was followed by Belgium (1.7 billion litres; 19 per cent) and Germany (1.6 billion litres; 17 per cent), followed by France and Czech Republic (both 0.5 billion litres; six per cent).
When it comes to main destinations for beer exports to non-EU countries, the United Kingdom (902 million litres; 22 per cent of total extra-EU beer exports) and the United States (765 million litres; 19 per cent) were the main partners, followed by Russia (391 million litres; nine per cent), China (340 million litres; eight per cent) and South Korea (168 million litres; four per cent).
As for imports, France continued to be the largest importer of beer containing alcohol in 2021, with 0.8 billion litres, representing 16 per cent of EU total (intra- and extra-EU) imports.
Italy and Germany imported almost 0.7 billion litres (13 per cent), followed by the Netherlands (0.6 billion litres; 12 per cent) and Spain (0.5 billion litres; 10 per cent).
Imports of beers containing alcohol from countries outside the EU are marginal compared to imports within the EU, Eurostat said.
When importing from non-EU countries, member states favoured British beer (248 million litres; 47 per cent of all extra-EU imports of beer in 2021 and Mexican beer (122 million litres; 23 per cent respectively).
Serbia (46 million litres; nine per cent), Belarus (26 million litres; five per cent) and Ukraine (17 million litres; three per cent) followed on the top import partners list but with much smaller values, the statistics agency said.
(Photo: Pavlo Araujo/sxc.hu)
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